[Index]
Henry MORRIS (1814 - 1894)
convict, farmer, bootmaker
Children Self + Spouses Parents Grandparents Greatgrandparents
Francis MORRIS (1844 - )
Eliza MORRIS (1846 - 1919)
Mary Ann MORRIS (1849 - )
Harriet MORRIS (1851 - 1895)
Charles MORRIS (1854 - )
George MORRIS (1855 - )
Hester MORRIS (1858 - )
William MORRIS (1860 - 1941)
Emily MORRIS (1862 - )
Rose Hannah MORRIS (1864 - )
Matilda MORRIS (1867 - )
Henry MORRIS (1814 - 1894)

+

Hannah COOKE (1826 - 1914)
Henry MORRIS











Mary WHITE











Henry MORRIS Hannah COOKE

Henry MORRIS
Henry MORRIS Hannah COOKE Henry MORRIS
b. abt 1814 at Bath, Somerset, England
m. 01 Jul 1843 Hannah COOKE (1826 - 1914) at Cobbity, New South Wales, Australia
d. 24 Mar 1894 at Ginninderra, ACT, Australia aged 80
Near Relatives of Henry MORRIS (1814 - 1894)
Relationship Person Born Birth Place Died Death Place Age
Father in Law Thomas COOKE abt 1838 New South Wales, Australia
Mother in Law Mary Ann CROUCH

Father Henry MORRIS
Mother Mary WHITE

Self Henry MORRIS abt 1814 Bath, Somerset, England 24 Mar 1894 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 80

Wife Hannah COOKE 1826 Sussex, England 01 Feb 1914 Canberra, ACT, Australia 88

Son Francis MORRIS 1844 Camden, New South Wales, Australia
Daughter Eliza MORRIS 1846 Camden, New South Wales, Australia 24 Sep 1919 Grenfell, New South Wales, Australia 73
Daughter Mary Ann MORRIS 1849 Camden, New South Wales, Australia
Daughter Harriet MORRIS 1851 Camden, New South Wales, Australia 05 Jun 1895 Queanbeyan, New South Wales, Australia 44
Son Charles MORRIS 1854 Camden, New South Wales, Australia
Son George MORRIS 1855 Camden, New South Wales, Australia
Daughter Hester MORRIS 1858 Camden, New South Wales, Australia
Son William MORRIS 1860 Camden, New South Wales, Australia 03 May 1941 Hall, New South Wales, Australia 81
Daughter Emily MORRIS abt 1862 Camden, New South Wales, Australia
Daughter Rose Hannah MORRIS 1864 Camden, New South Wales, Australia
Daughter Matilda MORRIS 1867 Camden, New South Wales, Australia

Son in Law William HADDON
Son in Law Henry GOZZARD 1837 Aston, Birmingham, England 03 Oct 1902 Canberra, ACT, Australia 65
Son in Law James JONES 1850 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 08 Oct 1895 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 45
Daughter in Law Louisa GOZZARD 1865 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 28 Feb 1940 Hall, New South Wales, Australia 75

Granddaughter Harriet Blanche GOZZARD 1873 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Granddaughter Edith May GOZZARD 07 Aug 1874 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 01 May 1945 Taralga, New South Wales, Australia 70
Grandson Henry Edward GOZZARD 1876 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 1944 Sydney, New South Wales, Australia 68
Granddaughter Netta Edna GOZZARD 1878 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Grandson Horace Roy GOZZARD 1880 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 1950 Cooma, Monaro, New South Wales, Australia 70
Grandson Arthur Vivian GOZZARD 1882 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 1972 Forbes, New South Wales, Australia 90
Grandson Herbert Edgar GOZZARD 1885 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 1955 Penrith, New South Wales, Australia 70
Grandson Harold Carrington GOZZARD 1887 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 1938 Narrabri, New South Wales, Australia 51
Grandson William Henry JONES 1873 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Grandson Thomas John JONES 1875 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 1892 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 17
Granddaughter Mary JONES 1878 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 1881 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 3
Grandson Ernest JONES 1880 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Granddaughter Lillian Mary JONES 1882 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Granddaughter Daisy JONES abt 1886 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Granddaughter Florence JONES 1886 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Grandson Paul JONES abt 1889 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Grandson Harry James JONES 1895 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Granddaughter Hannah Clarice Clarke MORRIS 1887 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Granddaughter Margaret Eileen MORRIS 1889 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Grandson William Henry MORRIS 1891 Ginninderra, ACT, Australia
Granddaughter Zilla Louisa MORRIS 1893 Hall, New South Wales, Australia
Granddaughter Rose Alice MORRIS 1895 Hall, New South Wales, Australia
Grandson Sidney Carl MORRIS 1898 Hall, New South Wales, Australia
Granddaughter Kathleen Victoria MORRIS 1900 Hall, New South Wales, Australia
Grandson Oliver John Gilliard MORRIS 1904 Hall, New South Wales, Australia

Events in Henry MORRIS (1814 - 1894)'s life
Date Age Event Place Notes Src
abt 1814 Henry MORRIS was born Bath, Somerset, England 6
11 Mar 1833 19 Immigration Sydney, New South Wales, Australia per 'Andromeda II' 6
01 Jul 1843 29 Married Hannah COOKE (aged 17) Cobbity, New South Wales, Australia 6
1844 30 Birth of son Francis MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1846 32 Birth of daughter Eliza MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1849 35 Birth of daughter Mary Ann MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1851 37 Birth of daughter Harriet MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1854 40 Birth of son Charles MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1855 41 Birth of son George MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1858 44 Birth of daughter Hester MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1860 46 Birth of son William MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
abt 1862 48 Birth of daughter Emily MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1864 50 Birth of daughter Rose Hannah MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
1867 53 Birth of daughter Matilda MORRIS Camden, New South Wales, Australia 6
24 Mar 1894 80 Henry MORRIS died Ginninderra, ACT, Australia 6
Source References:
6. Type: Book, Abbr: Queanbeyan Register, Title: Biographical register of Canberra and Queanbeyan: from the district to the Australian Capital Territory 1820-1930, Auth: Peter Proctor, Publ: The Heraldry & Genealogical Society of Canberra, Date: 2001
- Reference = 227 (Birth)
- Reference = 227 (Immigration)
- Reference = 227 (Marriage)
- Reference = 227 (Name, Notes)
- Reference = 227 (Death)
80. Type: Web Page, Abbr: Hall Museum, Title: Hall School Museum and Heritage Centre, Locn: https://museum.hall.act.au/
- Reference = https://museum.hall.act.au/display/1939/person/2152/henry-morris.html (Name, Notes)
- Notes: Henry Morris

Born: 1814; Died: 1894; Married: Hannah [Cooke]

Henry Morris
Related Places
Morris' Bootmakers
Henry Morris arrived in Sydney in 1833 as a convict, aged 18. He spent several years in the...

St Paul's Burial Ground
The Burial Ground at St Pauls was placed on the ACT Heritage Register in 2011. The history...

Henry Morris was born in 1814 in Bath, England. He was the son of Henry Morris and Mary (nee White). His story as a Ginninderran is of a life turned around and opportunities firmly grasped after a troubled start.

In April 1832 Henry Morris and three accomplices were charged with 'having burglariously broken open the dwelling house of Benjamin Tilley and stolen calf-skins and other articles, his property, at Trowbridge.' They were committed to Fisherton Gaol and they were found guilty three months later. Henry received a death penalty and a sentence of one-month flogging for a previous offence. The death penalty was commuted to 'transportation for life.' He was dispatched to Australia on the convict ship Andromeda in November 1832 with 185 other convicts.

His description in the transportation records state that he was an illiterate shoemaker with a tattoo on his arm and a scarred thumb:

Reads – doesn't write.
Religion – Protestant
Single – no children
Native of Bath
Shoemaker - (good)
Height - 4 foot, 11 1/2 inches
Eyes – grey
Hair – flaxen
Complexion – fair & pockpitted M.H.
Imperfect marks – women on inside lower left arm. Scar back left thumb. Square blue mark lower right arm.
The 'Andromeda' carrying Henry Morris, convict of eighteen years of age, arrived in Sydney on 11 March 1833. After ten years Henry earned his 'ticket of leave'. At this time he was still just a young man, aged 27 years.

Henry marries Hannah Cooke

One year later, Henry Morris married Hannah Cooke in 1843 at St Paul's Church of England, Cobbity. The witnesses were her older brother, Thomas Cooke and Elizabeth Chilvers both of Cobbity. They married at the church where Hannah's mother had re-married - to George Simpson - less than three months before.

Henry and Hannah Morris were to have eleven children together.

Francis 1844
Eliza 1846
Mary Ann 1849
Harriet 1851
Charles 1854
George 1855
Hester 1858
William (Billy) 1860
Emily 1862
Rose Hannah 1864
Matilda 1867
At first, Henry worked for the Cowpers at 'Wivenhoe House', Narellan. Charles Cowper was Premier of the colony five times. By 1855, Henry had managed to set up shop as a shoemaker.

It is not known exactly when Henry and his family moved south to the developing settlement at Ginninderra but it is thought to be 1868. Thomas (senior) Samuel Gribble had briefly operated a bootmaking business at The Valley in 1863-64, but had closed shop and relocated to Sydney. By the late 1860s commercial life had developed around the Ginninderra settlement and there was a much stronger need for a bootmaker.

In Ginninderra: Forerunner to Canberra, Gillespie says:

Henry and his wife Hannah (nee Cooke) arrived by bullock dray with their family from the Camden district. A bootmaker by trade, Henry established a tannery there to provide the leather for his bootmaking business.

Ginninderra tanning pit

The site of Henry Morris's house and tannery is now in the garden adjoining the Gold Creek Chapel. Boot and shoe makers like Henry had to prepare their own leathers. The family constructed a large in-ground tanning pit near their home and planted a pine tree at each end. One tree remains to this day.

All types of skins, cattle, sheep, goat, kangaroo, wallaby, rabbit, fox and possum (until protected by law) were tanned in this pit. The hair was often left on skins and after tanning, these skins were made into clothing or hand stitched on to felt to become warm bed rugs.

Finer (softer) skins, stripped of hair, became shoe and boot uppers, leather coats, hats, jackets, vests or furniture coverings.

Fresh hides were hand scraped clean of fats and flesh, scrubbed with salt to cure then suspended in the water filled tanning pit. Salts and wattle tree bark were added to provide tannin to be absorbed by the skins. Interestingly, in some locations wattle bark collection was a recognized occupation. This has caused the demise of many local wattle species.

When an individual skin had tanned, it was hung on a covered rack to dry. After drying it would be burnished to highlight the grain (texture) and then pulled (worked) over curved surfaces to increase softness and flexibility.

Henry and Hannah worked tirelessly and were respected for the high quality of workmanship in the boots and shoes they produced. Hannah made the children's shoes. Their children were taught the trade and several of the boys became successful bootmakers in latter years. Their son, William ('Billy'), became the well-known Hall bootmaker.

A group of Ginninderra residents in 1872 applied for a provisional school with Henry and others pledging to send their school age children, if a school were built. They were successful and a non-denominational school opened the next year.

Henry dies 1894

At the age of 79 years, Henry Morris passed away from 'senility' in 1894. He is buried at St Paul's Burial Ground, The Glebe.

The Queanbeyan Age of 28 March 1894 reported his death as follows:

Mr Henry Morris was found dead in his bed on Saturday morning at the residence of his son W. Morris of 'Dellwood'. The deceased was an old and respected resident of 25 years' standing and had enjoyed the most perfect health. On the evening of Friday he retired to rest in his usual health, and about six o'clock on the following morning was found dead by his son-in-law, Mr J. Lavender, who had the previous day arrived from Sydney on a visit. A large cortege attended the remains of the late Mr Morris to The Glebe burying ground, Ginninderra, on Sunday last, representing all classes in the community. In absence of Rev. P. G. Smith the service was conducted by A. M. Grant Esq. Deceased was 79 years of age and a native from Bath, England: he had been living in the colonies for 61 years. He leaves a widow and eight sons and daughters, all of whom are married.

Henry and eighteen others are known burials at St Paul's Burial Ground. What remains of the cemetery is now in the Canberra suburb of Evatt, after its desecration by civic authorities ordering the construction of Sharwood Drive. A memorial listing the names has been erected in the nearby park.

References
ACT Heritage Council, 'Heritage Decision about Registration for St Paul's Burial Ground, Evatt', 2011
Convict transportation records
Gillespie, L. L., Ginninderra: Forerunner to Canberra, Campbell, 1992
Smith, L. R., Memories of Hall, Canberra, 1975
Various editions of the Queanbeyan Age

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